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Homeopathic MedicineHomeopathic medicine or, simply,
homeopathy is a form of health care
that developed in Germany and has been practiced in the United States
since the early 19th century. Homeopathic practitioners are commonly
called homeopaths. Homeopathic medicine takes a different approach from conventional
medicine in diagnosing, classifying, and treating medical problems.
First, homeopathy seeks to stimulate the body's defense mechanisms and
processes so as to prevent or treat illness. Second, treatment
involves giving very small doses of substances called remedies that,
according to homeopathy, would produce the same or similar symptoms of
illness in healthy people if they were given in larger doses. This is the
principle that "like cures like". . Finally, treatment in
homeopathy is very individualized (tailored to each person). Homeopathic
practitioners select remedies according to a total picture of the
patient, including not only symptoms but lifestyle, emotional and mental
states, and other factors. The guidelines for homeopathic remedies are
found in an official guide, the Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia of the United
States, which is authored by a nongovernmental, nonprofit organization
of industry representatives and homeopathic experts (see
websites page). In the 1960s, homeopathy's popularity began to revive in the United States. According to a 1999 survey of Americans and their health, over 6 million Americans had used homeopathy in the preceding 12 months. The World Health Organization noted in 1994 that homeopathic medicine had been integrated into the national health care systems of numerous countries, including Germany, the United Kingdom, India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, and Mexico. Persons using homeopathy do so to address a range of health concerns, from wellness and prevention to treatment of injuries, diseases, and conditions. Studies have found that many people who seek homeopathic care seek it for help with a chronic medical condition.
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